| Peer-Reviewed

The Uptake of Phosphorous and Potassium of Rice as Affected by Different Water and Organic Manure Management

Received: 8 March 2018     Accepted: 23 March 2018     Published: 24 April 2018
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

The effects of two water regimes viz. continuous ponding (CP) and intermittent ponding (IP) along with three organic amendments such as cow manure (CM), poultry manure (PM) and rice husk (RH) on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) was studied in this work. Rice was grown in pots having sandy loam soils in the Department of Soil Science, University of Chittagong, Bangladesh. Organic amendments generally improved yield and concentration as well as accumulation of phosphorus and potassium under both CP and IP conditions. The dry weight of grain and straw did not differ significantly among the organic amendments. The concentration and accumulation of phosphorus in different parts of rice plants was found higher in CP condition in comparison to IP under all organic amendments. However, the uptake of potassium was higher under IP condition in general, and the maximum concentration and accumulation was found when poultry manure was incorporated with soil under IP condition. Total accumulation of phosphorus followed the order of grain>shoot>root, and the sequence of potassium accumulation was found as shoot>grain>root. The results of the present experiment indicated that intermittent irrigation with organic amendments especially poultry manure could be one of the best approaches for maintaining better yield of rice and uptake of potassium with application of minimum irrigation water.

Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 6, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11
Page(s) 31-40
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Continuous Ponding, Cow Manure, Intermittent Ponding, Poultry Manure

References
[1] Ali, R. I., Awan, T. H., Ahmad, M. M., Saleem, U. and Akhtar, M. (2012) Diversification of rice-based cropping systems to improve soil fertility, sustainable productivity and economics. J Anim Plant Sci, 22 (1), 108-112.
[2] Shi, Q., Zeng, X., Li, M., Tan, X. and Xu, F. (2002) Effects of different water management practices on rice growth. In: Bouman B. A. M., Hengsdijk H., Hardy B., Bindraban P. S., Tuong T. P., Ladha J. K., editors. Proceedings of the International Workshop on Water-wise Rice Production, 8-11 April 2002, Los Baños, Philippines, International Rice Research Institute, pp 3-13.
[3] Handmer, J., Honda, Y., Kundzewicz, Z. W., Arnell, N., Benito, G., Hatfield, J., Mohamed, I. F., Peduzzi, P., Wu, S., Sherstyukov, B., Takahashi, K. and Yan, Z. (2012) Changes in impacts of climate extremes: human systems and ecosystems. In: Field, C. B., Barros V., Stocker T. F., Qin D., Dokken D. J., Ebi K. L., Mastrandrea M. D., Mach K. J., Plattner G. K., Allen S. K., Tignor M., Midgley P. M., editors. Managing the risks of extreme events and disasters to advance climate change adaptation. A Special Report of Working Groups I and II of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, and New York, NY, USA, pp. 231-290.
[4] Sheffield, J. and Wood, E. F. (2008) Projected changes in drought occurrence under future global warming from multi-model, multi-scenario, IPCC AR4 simulations, Clim Dyn, 31, 79-105. doi: 10.1007/s00382-007-0340-z.
[5] Talukder, A. S. M. H. M., Sufian, M. A., Meisner, C. A., Duxbury, J. M., Lauren, J. G. and Hossain A. B. S. (2002) Rice, wheat and mungbean yields in response to N levels and management under a bed planting system. In ‘Proceedings of the 17th World Congress of Soil Science, Bangkok, Thailand’. Vol no. 1. Symposium no. 11, p 351.
[6] Wang, X., Mohamed, I., Xia, Y. and Chen, F. (2014) Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes. Soil Sci Plant Nutr, 14 (4), 833-844.
[7] Hattori, D., Kenzo, T., Yamauchi, N., Irino, K. O., Kendawang, J. J., Ninomiya, I. and Sakurai, K. (2013) Effects of environmental factors on growth and mortality of Parashorea macrophylla (Dipterocarpaceae) planted on slopes and valleys in a degraded tropical secondary forest in Sarawak, Malaysia. Soil Sci Plant Nutr, 59, 218-228. doi: org/10.1080/00380768.2012.762895.
[8] Nahar, K. and Gretzmacher, R. (2002) Effect of water stress on nutrient uptake, yield and quality of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) under subtropical conditions. Die Bodenkultur, 53 (1), 45-51.
[9] Lambers, H., Chapin, F. S. and Pons, T. L. (2008) Plant physiological ecology. New York, NY, USA: Springer.
[10] Moritsuka, N., Yanai, J. and Kosaki, T. (2000) Effect of plant growth on the distribution and forms of soil nutrients in the rhizosphere. Soil Sci Plant Nutr, 46, 439-447.
[11] Rouphael, Y., Cardarelli, M., Schwarz, D., Franken, P. and Colla, G. (2012) Effects of drought on nutrient uptake and assimilation in vegetable crops. In: Aroca R., editor. Plant responses to drought stress. Berlin, Heidelberg, Germany: Springer, pp. 171-195.
[12] Singh, B. and Singh, G. (2004) Influence of soil water regime on nutrient mobility and uptake by Dalbergia sissoo seedlings. Trop Ecol, 45 (2), 337-340.
[13] Dunham, R. J. and Nye, P. H. (1976) The influence of soil water content on the uptake of ions by roots. III. Phosphate, potassium, calcium, and magnesium uptake and concentration gradients in soil. J Appl Ecol, 13, 967-84.
[14] Banik, P., Ghosal, P. K., Sasmal, T. K., Bhattacharya, S., Sarkar, B. K. and Bagchi, D. K. (2006) Effect of organic and inorganic nutrients for soil quality conservation and yield of rainfed low land rice in sub-tropical Plateau region. J Agron Crop Sci, 192 (5), 331-343. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-037X.2006.00219.x.
[15] Khan, A. R., Chandra, C., Nanda, P., Singh, S. S., Ghorai, A. K. and Singh, S. R. (2004) Integrated nutrient management for sustainable rice production. Arch Agron Soil Sci, 50, 161-165. doi: org/10.1080/03650340310001612988.
[16] Makinde, S. O., Usilo, M. I., Makinde, E. A. and Ayeni, L. S. (2011) Comparative effects of mineral fertilizers and organic manures on growth, nutrient content and yield of Chorcorus olitorus and Celosia argentina. Res J Bot, 6 (4), 150-156. doi: 10.3923/rjb.2011.150.156.
[17] Murugan, A. V. and Swarnam, T. P. (2013) Nitrogen release pattern from organic manures applied to an acid soil. J Agric Sci, 5, 74-184. doi:10.5539/jas.v5n6p174.
[18] Walkley, A. and Black, I. A. (1934) An examination of Degtjareff method for determining soil organic matter and a proposed modification of the chromic acid titration method. Soil Sci, 37, 29-37.
[19] Jackson, M. L. (1973) Soil chemical analysis. Prentice Hall of India Pvt Ltd, New Delhi.
[20] Rowland, A. P. and Grimshaw, H. N. (1985) A wet oxidation procedure suitable for total nitrogen and phosphorus in soil. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal, 66, 551-560.
[21] Parkinson, J. A. and Allen, S. E. (1975) A wet oxidation procedure suitable for the determination of nitrogen and mineral nutrients in biological materials. Commun Soil Sci Plant Anal, 6, 1-11.
[22] Murphy, J. and Riley, P. (1962) A modified single solution method for the determination of phosphate in natural waters. Analytica Chimica Acta, 27, 31-36.
[23] Huq, S. M. I. and Alam, M. D. (2005) A handbook on analyses of soil, plant, and water. BACER‐DU, University of Dhaka, Bangladesh.
[24] Jahan, M. S., Nordin, M. N. B., Lah, M. K. B. C. and Khanif, Y. M. (2013) Effects of water stress on rice production: bioavailability of potassium in soil. J Stress Physiol Biochem, 9 (2), 97-107.
[25] Lu, G., Cabangon, R., Tuong, T. P., Belder, P., Bouman B. A. M. and Castillo E. (2002) The effects of irrigation management on yield and water productivity of inbred, hybrid, and aerobic rice varieties. In: Bouman B. A. M., Hengsdijk H., Hardy B., Bindraban P. S., Tuong T. P., Ladha J. K., editors. Proceedings of the International Workshop on Water-wise Rice Production, 8-11 April 2002, Los Baños, Philippines, International Rice Research Institute, pp. 15-28.
[26] Escobar, M. E. O. and Hue, N. V. (2008) Temporal changes of selected chemical properties in three manure amended soils of Hawaii. Bioresour Technol, 99, 8649-8654.
[27] Myint, A. K., Yamakawa, T., Kajihara, Y., Myint, K. K. M. and Zenmyo, T. (2010) Nitrogen dynamics in a paddy field fertilized with mineral and organic nitrogen sources. American-Eurasian J Agric & Environ Sci, 7, 221-231.
[28] Whalen, J. K., Chang, C., Clayton, G. W. and Carefoot, J. P. (2000) Cattle manure amendments can increase the pH of acid soils? Soil Sci Soc of Am J, 64 (3), 962-966.
[29] Rahman A. A. A., Shalaby A. F. and El Monayeri M. O. (1971) Effect of moisture stress on metabolic products and ion accumulation. Plant soil, 34, 65-90.
[30] Getachew, M. (2014) Influence of soil water deficit and phosphorus application on phosphorus uptake and yield of Soybean (Glycine max L.) at Dejen, North-West Ethiopia. Am J Plant Sci, 5, 1889-1906. doi: org/10.4236/ajps.2014.513203.
[31] He, M. and Dijkstra, F. A. (2014) Drought effect on plant nitrogen and phosphorus: a meta- analysis. New Phytol, 204, 924-931. doi: 10.1111/nph.12952.
[32] Reid, C. P. P. and Bowen, G. D. (1979) Effect of water stress on phosphorus uptake by mycorrhizas of Pinus radiata. New Phytol, 83, 103-107. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1979.tb00731.x.
[33] Levitt, J. (1980) Responses of plant to environmental stress: water, radiation, salt and other stresses. Academic Press, New York.
[34] Alston, A. M. (1979) Effects of soil water content and foliar fertilization with nitrogen and phosphorus in late season on the yield and composition of wheat. Aust J Agric Res, 30, 577-585.
[35] Mackay, A. D. and Barber, S. A. (1985) Soil moisture effects on root growth and phosphorus uptake by corn. Agron J, 77, 519-523. doi:10.2134/agronj1985.00021962007700040004x.
[36] Zeng, Q. and Brown, P. H. (2000) Soil potassium mobility and uptake by corn under differential soil moisture regimes. Plant Soil, 221, 121-134.
[37] Misra, A. and Tyler, G. (1999) Influence of soil moisture on soil solution chemistry and concentrations of minerals in the Calcicoles Phleum phleoides and Veronica spicata grown on a limestone soil. Ann Bot, 84, 401-410.
[38] Sims, J. T. and Wolf, D. C. (1994) Poultry waste management: agricultural and environmental issues. Adv Agron, 52, 2-83.
[39] Fierer, N. and Schimel, J. P. (2002) Effects of drying-rewetting frequency on soil carbon and nitrogen transformations. Soil Biol Biochem, 34, 777-787. doi: org/10.1016/S0038-0717 (02) 00007-X.
[40] Sanaullah, M., Rumpel, C., Charrier, X. and Chabbi, A. (2012) How does drought stress influence the decomposition of plant litter with contrasting quality in a grassland ecosystem? Plant Soil, 352, 277-288.
[41] Austin, A. T., Yahdjian, L., Stark, J. M., Belnap, J., Porporato, A., Norton, U., Ravetta, D. A. and Schaeffer, S. M. (2004) Water pulses and biogeochemical cycles in arid and semiarid ecosystems. Oecologia, 141, 221-235. doi: org/10.1007/s00442-004-1519-1.
[42] Borken, W. and Matzner, E. (2009) Reappraisal of drying and wetting effects on C and N mineralization and fluxes in soils. Glob Change Biol, 15, 808-824. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01681.x.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Sajal Roy, Md. Abul Kashem, Khan Towhid Osman. (2018). The Uptake of Phosphorous and Potassium of Rice as Affected by Different Water and Organic Manure Management. Journal of Plant Sciences, 6(2), 31-40. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Sajal Roy; Md. Abul Kashem; Khan Towhid Osman. The Uptake of Phosphorous and Potassium of Rice as Affected by Different Water and Organic Manure Management. J. Plant Sci. 2018, 6(2), 31-40. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Sajal Roy, Md. Abul Kashem, Khan Towhid Osman. The Uptake of Phosphorous and Potassium of Rice as Affected by Different Water and Organic Manure Management. J Plant Sci. 2018;6(2):31-40. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11,
      author = {Sajal Roy and Md. Abul Kashem and Khan Towhid Osman},
      title = {The Uptake of Phosphorous and Potassium of Rice as Affected by Different Water and Organic Manure Management},
      journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
      volume = {6},
      number = {2},
      pages = {31-40},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20180602.11},
      abstract = {The effects of two water regimes viz. continuous ponding (CP) and intermittent ponding (IP) along with three organic amendments such as cow manure (CM), poultry manure (PM) and rice husk (RH) on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) was studied in this work. Rice was grown in pots having sandy loam soils in the Department of Soil Science, University of Chittagong, Bangladesh. Organic amendments generally improved yield and concentration as well as accumulation of phosphorus and potassium under both CP and IP conditions. The dry weight of grain and straw did not differ significantly among the organic amendments. The concentration and accumulation of phosphorus in different parts of rice plants was found higher in CP condition in comparison to IP under all organic amendments. However, the uptake of potassium was higher under IP condition in general, and the maximum concentration and accumulation was found when poultry manure was incorporated with soil under IP condition. Total accumulation of phosphorus followed the order of grain>shoot>root, and the sequence of potassium accumulation was found as shoot>grain>root. The results of the present experiment indicated that intermittent irrigation with organic amendments especially poultry manure could be one of the best approaches for maintaining better yield of rice and uptake of potassium with application of minimum irrigation water.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Uptake of Phosphorous and Potassium of Rice as Affected by Different Water and Organic Manure Management
    AU  - Sajal Roy
    AU  - Md. Abul Kashem
    AU  - Khan Towhid Osman
    Y1  - 2018/04/24
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11
    T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    SP  - 31
    EP  - 40
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0731
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20180602.11
    AB  - The effects of two water regimes viz. continuous ponding (CP) and intermittent ponding (IP) along with three organic amendments such as cow manure (CM), poultry manure (PM) and rice husk (RH) on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) was studied in this work. Rice was grown in pots having sandy loam soils in the Department of Soil Science, University of Chittagong, Bangladesh. Organic amendments generally improved yield and concentration as well as accumulation of phosphorus and potassium under both CP and IP conditions. The dry weight of grain and straw did not differ significantly among the organic amendments. The concentration and accumulation of phosphorus in different parts of rice plants was found higher in CP condition in comparison to IP under all organic amendments. However, the uptake of potassium was higher under IP condition in general, and the maximum concentration and accumulation was found when poultry manure was incorporated with soil under IP condition. Total accumulation of phosphorus followed the order of grain>shoot>root, and the sequence of potassium accumulation was found as shoot>grain>root. The results of the present experiment indicated that intermittent irrigation with organic amendments especially poultry manure could be one of the best approaches for maintaining better yield of rice and uptake of potassium with application of minimum irrigation water.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Soil Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh

  • Department of Soil Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh

  • Department of Soil Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh

  • Sections