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Major Ion Geochemistry and Source Mechanism of the Hongfanchi Spring Area, Jinan, China

Received: 15 July 2022     Accepted: 6 August 2022     Published: 9 August 2022
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Abstract

Hongfanchi spring area is one of the most important areas of Jinan spring group, and the hydrochemical characteristics and material source mechanism are of great significance for the reasonable development and protection of the spring area. In this study, the water sampling sites were arranged in the typical spring water and the confluent surface water, and the contents of major ion geochemistry were analyzed. The research methods of such as: statistical analysis, Piper diagram, correlation analysis, cluster analysis, Gibbs diagram and mass conservation calculation were used to study the hydrochemical characteristics, and the source mechanism of major ion geochemistry in Hongfanchi spring area has been proposed for the first time. The results show that: the water in the Hongfanchi spring area were mainly with the hydrochemical type of HCO3·SO4-Ca; and the contents of K+, Na+, Mg2+, Cl-, F- in the spring water were much lower than that in the surface water, while the contents of Ca2+, SO42-, HCO3-, NO3- and TDS were obviously higher. The spring water was mainly affected by the carbonate weathering (62.91% - 73.10%) and the anthropogenic inputs (12.79% - 23.97%); while the surface water was affected by the carbonate weathering (36.03% - 60.91%), the evaporite dissolution (15.74% - 22.00%), the silicate weathering (11.28% - 16.81%) and the anthropogenic inputs (10.12% - 15.70%). The proportion of atmospheric inputs in both were very small.

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 10, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.sd.20221004.13
Page(s) 217-223
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Hongfanchi, Spring, Hydro-Geochemical Characteristics, Ion, Source Mechanism

References
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  • APA Style

    Li Jinzhen, Sun Tianhe, Jiang Zhenguo, Wang Jilin, Jin Lijie, et al. (2022). Major Ion Geochemistry and Source Mechanism of the Hongfanchi Spring Area, Jinan, China. Science Discovery, 10(4), 217-223. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221004.13

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    ACS Style

    Li Jinzhen; Sun Tianhe; Jiang Zhenguo; Wang Jilin; Jin Lijie, et al. Major Ion Geochemistry and Source Mechanism of the Hongfanchi Spring Area, Jinan, China. Sci. Discov. 2022, 10(4), 217-223. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20221004.13

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    AMA Style

    Li Jinzhen, Sun Tianhe, Jiang Zhenguo, Wang Jilin, Jin Lijie, et al. Major Ion Geochemistry and Source Mechanism of the Hongfanchi Spring Area, Jinan, China. Sci Discov. 2022;10(4):217-223. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20221004.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sd.20221004.13,
      author = {Li Jinzhen and Sun Tianhe and Jiang Zhenguo and Wang Jilin and Jin Lijie and Yu Chunnan},
      title = {Major Ion Geochemistry and Source Mechanism of the Hongfanchi Spring Area, Jinan, China},
      journal = {Science Discovery},
      volume = {10},
      number = {4},
      pages = {217-223},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20221004.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221004.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20221004.13},
      abstract = {Hongfanchi spring area is one of the most important areas of Jinan spring group, and the hydrochemical characteristics and material source mechanism are of great significance for the reasonable development and protection of the spring area. In this study, the water sampling sites were arranged in the typical spring water and the confluent surface water, and the contents of major ion geochemistry were analyzed. The research methods of such as: statistical analysis, Piper diagram, correlation analysis, cluster analysis, Gibbs diagram and mass conservation calculation were used to study the hydrochemical characteristics, and the source mechanism of major ion geochemistry in Hongfanchi spring area has been proposed for the first time. The results show that: the water in the Hongfanchi spring area were mainly with the hydrochemical type of HCO3·SO4-Ca; and the contents of K+, Na+, Mg2+, Cl-, F- in the spring water were much lower than that in the surface water, while the contents of Ca2+, SO42-, HCO3-, NO3- and TDS were obviously higher. The spring water was mainly affected by the carbonate weathering (62.91% - 73.10%) and the anthropogenic inputs (12.79% - 23.97%); while the surface water was affected by the carbonate weathering (36.03% - 60.91%), the evaporite dissolution (15.74% - 22.00%), the silicate weathering (11.28% - 16.81%) and the anthropogenic inputs (10.12% - 15.70%). The proportion of atmospheric inputs in both were very small.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Major Ion Geochemistry and Source Mechanism of the Hongfanchi Spring Area, Jinan, China
    AU  - Li Jinzhen
    AU  - Sun Tianhe
    AU  - Jiang Zhenguo
    AU  - Wang Jilin
    AU  - Jin Lijie
    AU  - Yu Chunnan
    Y1  - 2022/08/09
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221004.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20221004.13
    T2  - Science Discovery
    JF  - Science Discovery
    JO  - Science Discovery
    SP  - 217
    EP  - 223
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0650
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221004.13
    AB  - Hongfanchi spring area is one of the most important areas of Jinan spring group, and the hydrochemical characteristics and material source mechanism are of great significance for the reasonable development and protection of the spring area. In this study, the water sampling sites were arranged in the typical spring water and the confluent surface water, and the contents of major ion geochemistry were analyzed. The research methods of such as: statistical analysis, Piper diagram, correlation analysis, cluster analysis, Gibbs diagram and mass conservation calculation were used to study the hydrochemical characteristics, and the source mechanism of major ion geochemistry in Hongfanchi spring area has been proposed for the first time. The results show that: the water in the Hongfanchi spring area were mainly with the hydrochemical type of HCO3·SO4-Ca; and the contents of K+, Na+, Mg2+, Cl-, F- in the spring water were much lower than that in the surface water, while the contents of Ca2+, SO42-, HCO3-, NO3- and TDS were obviously higher. The spring water was mainly affected by the carbonate weathering (62.91% - 73.10%) and the anthropogenic inputs (12.79% - 23.97%); while the surface water was affected by the carbonate weathering (36.03% - 60.91%), the evaporite dissolution (15.74% - 22.00%), the silicate weathering (11.28% - 16.81%) and the anthropogenic inputs (10.12% - 15.70%). The proportion of atmospheric inputs in both were very small.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • No. 1 Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources of Shandong Province, Jinan, China

  • No. 1 Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources of Shandong Province, Jinan, China

  • No. 1 Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources of Shandong Province, Jinan, China

  • Shandong Bureau Testing Center of China Metallurgical Geology Bureau, Jinan, China

  • No. 1 Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources of Shandong Province, Jinan, China

  • No. 1 Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources of Shandong Province, Jinan, China

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